Files
ArtPlayer/packages/artplayer-vitepress/docs/en/start/option.md
T

1185 lines
24 KiB
Markdown

# Basic Options
## `container`
- Type: `String, Element`
- Default: `#artplayer`
The `DOM` container where the player mounts
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{2}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
// container: document.querySelector('.artplayer-app'),
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
});
```
You may need to initialize the size of the container element, like:
```css{2-3}
.artplayer-app {
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
}
```
Or use `aspect-ratio`:
```css{2}
.artplayer-app {
aspect-ratio: 16/9;
}
```
:::warning Tip
Among all options, only `container` is mandatory.
:::
## `url`
- Type: `String`
- Default: `''`
The video source address
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{3}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
});
```
Sometimes the `url` is not known so quickly, in which case you can set the `url` asynchronously.
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{6}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
});
setTimeout(() => {
art.url = '/assets/sample/video.mp4';
}, 1000);
```
:::warning Note
The default support is for three video file formats: `.mp4`, `.ogg`, `.webm`.
If you need to play other formats such as `.m3u8` or `.flv`, please refer to the `Third-party Libraries` on the left side.
:::
## `id`
- Type: `String`
- Default: `''`
The unique identifier of the player, currently used only for remembering playback with `autoplayback`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{2}
var art = new Artplayer({
id: 'your-url-id',
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
});
```
## `onReady`
- Type: `Function`
- Default: `undefined`
The constructor accepts a function as the second argument, which is triggered when the player is successfully initialized and the video is ready to play, similar to the `ready` event
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{7-9}
var art = new Artplayer(
{
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
muted: true,
},
function onReady(art) {
this.play()
},
);
```
Equivalent to:
```js{7-9}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
muted: true,
});
art.on('ready', () => {
art.play();
});
```
:::warning Warning
The `this` inside the callback function refers to the player instance, but if an arrow function is used for the callback, `this` will not point to the player instance.
:::
## `poster`
- Type: `String`
- Default: `''`
The poster of the video, which only appears when the player is initialized and before it starts playing.
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
poster: '/assets/sample/poster.jpg',
});
```
## `theme`
- Type: `String`
- Default: `#f00`
Player theme color, currently used for `progress bar` and `highlight elements`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
theme: '#ffad00',
});
```
## `volume`
- Type: `Number`
- Default: `0.7`
The default volume of the player
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
volume: 0.5,
});
```
:::warning Warning
The player will cache the size of the last volume. When the player is initialized next time (such as refreshing the page), it will read this cached value.
:::
## `isLive`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Use live mode, which will hide the progress bar and playback time
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
isLive: true,
});
```
## `muted`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to mute by default
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
muted: true,
});
```
## `autoplay`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to play automatically
- Default: `false`
Autoplay
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
autoplay: true,
muted: true,
});
```
:::warning Warning
If you want the video to autoplay by default upon entering the page, `muted` must be set to `true`. For more information, please read [Autoplay Policy Changes](https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2017/09/autoplay-policy-changes)
:::
## `autoSize`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
The size of the player will by default fill the entire `container`, which often results in black bars. This value can automatically adjust the player size to hide the black bars, similar to `css`'s `object-fit: cover;`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
autoSize: true,
});
```
## `autoMini`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Automatically enter `mini mode` when the player scrolls out of the browser viewport
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
autoMini: true,
});
```
## `loop`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to loop the video
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
loop: true,
});
```
## `flip`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to show the video flip feature, currently only available in `Settings Panel` and `Context Menu`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
flip: true,
setting: true,
});
```
## `playbackRate`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to show the playback speed feature of the video, it will appear in `Settings Panel` and `Context Menu`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
playbackRate: true,
setting: true,
});
```
## `aspectRatio`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Displays the video aspect ratio feature, it will appear in the `Settings Panel` and `Context Menu`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
aspectRatio: true,
setting: true,
});
```
## `screenshot`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to show the screenshot button, it will appear in the `toolbar` and `context menu`
Display `Screenshot` function in the bottom control bar
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
screenshot: true,
});
```
:::warning Warning
Due to browser security mechanisms, if the video source address and the website are cross-origin, screenshot failure may occur
:::
## `setting`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Display the toggle button for the `Settings Panel` in the bottom control bar
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
setting: true,
});
```
## `hotkey`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `true`
Whether to use hotkeys
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
hotkey: true,
});
```
| Hotkey | Description |
| ------- | ------------------ |
| `↑` | Increase volume |
| `↓` | Decrease volume |
| `←` | Fast forward video |
| `→` | Rewind video |
| `space` | Toggle play/pause |
:::warning Tip
These hotkeys will only work after the player gains focus (such as after clicking on the player).
:::
## `pip`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Show the `Picture in Picture` switch button on the bottom control bar
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
pip: true,
});
```
## `mutex`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `true`
If there are multiple players on the page, should only one player be allowed to play at a time
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
mutex: true,
});
```
## `fullscreen`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Display the `Window Fullscreen` button on the control bar at the bottom
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
fullscreen: true,
});
```
## `fullscreenWeb`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Display the `Web Fullscreen` button on the control bar at the bottom
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
fullscreenWeb: true,
});
```
## `subtitleOffset`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Subtitle time offset, the range is `[-5s, 5s]`, appearing in the `Settings panel`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
subtitleOffset: true,
subtitle: {
url: '/assets/sample/subtitle.srt',
},
setting: true,
});
```
## `miniProgressBar`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Mini progress bar, only appears when the player loses focus and is playing
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
miniProgressBar: true,
});
```
## `useSSR`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to use `SSR` (Server-Side Rendering) mount mode, useful if you want to pre-render the player's required `HTML` before the player mounts
You can access the player's required `HTML` through `Artplayer.html`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{7}
var $container = document.querySelector('.artplayer-app');
$container.innerHTML = Artplayer.html;
var art = new Artplayer({
container: $container,
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
useSSR: true,
});
```
## `playsInline`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `true`
Whether to use `playsInline` mode on mobile devices
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
playsInline: true,
});
```
## `layers`
- Type: `Array`
- Default: `[]`
Initializes custom `layers`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{5-23}
var img = '/assets/sample/layer.png';
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
layers: [
{
name: 'poster',
html: `<img style="width: 100px" src="${img}">`,
style: {
position: 'absolute',
top: '20px',
right: '20px',
opacity: '.9',
},
click: function (...args) {
console.info('click', args);
art.layers.show = false;
},
mounted: function (...args) {
console.info('mounted', args);
},
},
],
});
```
:::warning `Component Configuration` Please refer to the following address:
[/component/layers.html](/component/layers.html)
:::
## `settings`
- Type: `Array`
- Default: `[]`
Initializes custom `settings panel`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{5-34}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
setting: true,
settings: [
{
html: 'setting01',
selector: [
{
html: 'setting01-01',
},
{
html: 'setting01-02',
},
],
onSelect: function (...args) {
console.info(args);
},
},
{
html: 'setting02',
selector: [
{
html: 'setting02-01',
},
{
html: 'setting02-02',
},
],
onSelect: function (...args) {
console.info(args);
},
},
],
});
```
:::warning `Settings Panel` Please refer to the following address
[/component/setting.html](/component/setting.html)
:::
## `contextmenu`
- Type: `Array`
- Default: `[]`
Initialize custom `context menu`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-12}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
contextmenu: [
{
html: 'your-menu',
click: function (...args) {
console.info('click', args);
art.contextmenu.show = false;
},
},
],
});
```
:::warning `Component Configuration` Please refer to the following address:
[/component/contextmenu.html](/component/contextmenu.html)- Type:
:::
## `controls`
- Type: `Array`
- Default: `[]`
Initializes custom bottom `control bar`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-16}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
controls: [
{
position: 'left',
html: 'your-control',
tooltip: 'Your Control',
style: {
color: 'green',
},
click: function (...args) {
console.info('click', args);
},
},
],
});
```
:::warning `Component Configuration` Refer to the following address:
[/component/controls.html](/component/controls.html)
:::
## `quality`
- Type: `Array`
- Default: `[]`
Whether to show the `quality selection` list in the bottom control bar
| Property | Type | Description |
| --------- | --------- | --------------- |
| `default` | `Boolean` | Default quality |
| `html` | `String` | Quality name |
| `url` | `String` | Quality URL |
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-14}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
quality: [
{
default: true,
html: 'SD 480P',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
},
{
html: 'HD 720P',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
},
],
});
```
## `highlight`
- Type: `Array`
- Default: `[]`
Show `highlight information` on the progress bar
| Property | Type | Description |
| -------- | -------- | --------------------------- |
| `time` | `Number` | Highlight time (in seconds) |
| `text` | `String` | Highlight text |
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-25}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
highlight: [
{
time: 60,
text: 'One more chance',
},
{
time: 120,
text: '谁でもいいはずなのに',
},
{
time: 180,
text: '夏の想い出がまわる',
},
{
time: 240,
text: 'こんなとこにあるはずもないのに',
},
{
time: 300,
text: '--终わり--',
},
],
});
```
## `plugins`
- Type: `Array`
- Default: `[]`
Initialize custom `plugins`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{15}
function myPlugin(art) {
console.info(art);
return {
name: 'myPlugin',
something: 'something',
doSomething: function () {
console.info('doSomething');
},
};
}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
plugins: [myPlugin],
});
```
## `thumbnails`
- Type: `Object`
- Default: `{}`
Set `thumbnails` on the progress bar
| Property | Type | Description |
| -------- | -------- | --------------------- |
| `url` | `String` | Thumbnail URL |
| `number` | `Number` | Number of thumbnails |
| `column` | `Number` | Columns of thumbnails |
| `width` | `Number` | Thumbnail width |
| `height` | `Number` | Thumbnail height |
| `scale` | `Number` | Thumbnail scale |
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-8}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
thumbnails: {
url: '/assets/sample/thumbnails.png',
number: 60,
column: 10,
},
});
```
:::warning Online thumbnail generation
[artplayer-tool-thumbnail](https://artplayer.org/?libs=./uncompiled/artplayer-tool-thumbnail/index.js&example=thumbnail)
:::
## `subtitle`
- Type: `Object`
- Default: `{}`
Set the video subtitles, supporting subtitle formats: `vtt`, `srt`, `ass`
| Property | Type | Description |
| -------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| `name` | `String` | Subtitle name |
| `url` | `String` | Subtitle URL |
| `type` | `String` | Subtitle type, options: `vtt`, `srt`, `ass` |
| `style` | `Object` | Subtitle style |
| `encoding` | `String` | Subtitle encoding, default `utf-8` |
| `escape` | `Boolean` | Whether to escape `html` tags, default `true` |
| `onVttLoad` | `Function` | Function to modify `vtt` text |
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-12}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
subtitle: {
url: '/assets/sample/subtitle.srt',
type: 'srt',
encoding: 'utf-8',
escape: true,
style: {
color: '#03A9F4',
'font-size': '30px',
},
},
});
```
## `moreVideoAttr`
- Type: `Object`
- Default: `{'controls': false, 'preload': 'metadata'}`
Additional video attributes, these attributes will be directly written into the video element
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-7}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
moreVideoAttr: {
'webkit-playsinline': true,
playsInline: true,
},
});
```
## `icons`
- Type: `Object`
- Default: `{}`
Used to replace default icons, supports `Html` strings and `HTMLElement`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-7}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
icons: {
loading: '<img src="/assets/img/loading.gif">',
state: '<img src="/assets/img/state.png">',
},
});
```
:::warning Definition of all icons
[artplayer/types/icons.d.ts](https://github.com/zhw2590582/ArtPlayer/blob/master/packages/artplayer/types/icons.d.ts)
:::
## `type`
- Type: `String`
- Default: `''`
Used to specify the format of the video, which is used in conjunction with `customType`. By default, the video format is the same as the file extension of the video URL (such as `.m3u8`, `.mkv`, `.ts`). However, sometimes the video URL does not have the correct file extension, so it needs to be specifically stated.
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.m3u8',
type: 'm3u8',
});
```
:::warning Recognition of file extensions
The player can only parse this type of file extension: `/assets/sample/video.m3u8`
But it cannot parse this type of file extension: `/assets/sample/video?type=m3u8`
Therefore, if you use `customType`, it is best to specify `type` as well
:::
## `customType`
- Type: `Object`
- Default: `{}`
Matches the video's `type` to delegate the video decoding to a third-party program for processing. The processing function can receive three parameters:
- `video`: Video `DOM` element
- `url`: Video address
- `art`: Current instance
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-8}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.m3u8',
customType: {
m3u8: function (video, url, art) {
//
},
},
});
```
## `lang`
- Type: `String`
- Default: `navigator.language.toLowerCase()`
Default display language, currently supports: `en`, `zh-cn`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
lang: 'en',
});
```
:::warning More language settings
[/start/i18n.html](/start/i18n.html)
:::
## `i18n`
- Type: `Object`
- Default: `{}`
Custom `i18n` configuration, which will be deeply merged with the built-in `i18n`
Add your language:
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-9}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
lang: 'your-lang',
i18n: {
'your-lang': {
Play: 'Your Play'
},
},
});
```
Modifying the existing language
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-11}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
i18n: {
'zh-cn': {
Play: 'Your Play'
},
'zh-tw': {
Play: 'Your Play'
},
},
});
```
:::warning More language settings
[/start/i18n.html](/start/i18n.html)
:::
## `lock`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to display a `lock button` on mobile to hide the bottom `control bar`
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
lock: true,
});
```
## `fastForward`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to add fast forward function by long pressing on the video on mobile devices
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
fastForward: true,
});
```
## `autoPlayback`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to use the automatic playback feature
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4-5}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
id: 'your-url-id',
autoPlayback: true,
});
```
:::warning Warning
Because the player by default uses `url` as the `key` to cache the playback progress
But if the `url` of the same video is different, then you need to use `id` to identify the unique `key` of the video
:::
## `autoOrientation`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to rotate the player on mobile web pages in full screen according to the video size and the viewport dimensions
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
autoOrientation: true,
});
```
## `airplay`
- Type: `Boolean`
- Default: `false`
Whether to display the `airplay` button, currently only some browsers support this feature
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
airplay: true,
});
```
## `cssVar`
- Type: `Object`
- Default: `{}`
Used to change built-in CSS variables
<div className="run-code">▶ Run Code</div>
```js{4}
var art = new Artplayer({
container: '.artplayer-app',
url: '/assets/sample/video.mp4',
cssVar: {
//
},
});
```
:::warning Reference for cssVar syntax
[artplayer/types/cssVar.d.ts](https://github.com/zhw2590582/ArtPlayer/blob/master/packages/artplayer/types/cssVar.d.ts)
:::