test(canvas): [PKG-CANVAS-02] reproduce frame leaks and native pixel boundaries

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Harvey Zhao committed 2026-09-12 12:43:39 +08:00
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import { transform } from 'esbuild'
import { hash } from '../../refactor/scripts/releases.mjs'
import { canvasHistorical } from '../helpers/canvas.js'
import { expect, test } from './fixtures.js'
const implementations = await Promise.all((await canvasHistorical()).map(async item => ({ ...item, code: item.format === 'source' ? (await transform(item.source, { format: 'cjs', target: 'es2020' })).code : item.source })))
async function setup(page, core, implementation, testInfo) {
await page.goto(`/test/player.html?core=${core}`)
await page.addScriptTag({ content: `(() => {
const pending = new Set();
const state = { requested: 0, fired: 0, cancelled: 0 };
const requestAnimationFrame = callback => {
const id = window.requestAnimationFrame(time => { pending.delete(id); state.fired++; callback(time); });
pending.add(id); state.requested++; return id;
};
const cancelAnimationFrame = id => { pending.delete(id); state.cancelled++; window.cancelAnimationFrame(id); };
const module = { exports: {} }; const exports = module.exports;
${implementation.code};
window.canvasFactory = module.exports.default || module.exports;
window.canvasFrames = { state, pending, stopAll() { for (const id of pending) window.cancelAnimationFrame(id); pending.clear(); } };
})();` })
await page.evaluate(() => {
window.proxyDraws = 0
window.proxyEvents = []
window.proxyErrors = []
window.art = new window.Artplayer({
container: '.player',
url: '/test/pattern.mp4',
muted: true,
loop: true,
proxy: window.canvasFactory((context, video) => {
window.proxyContext = context
window.proxyVideo = video
window.proxyDraws++
if (window.destroyInNextCallback) {
window.destroyInNextCallback = false
window.art.destroy(false)
window.destroyedInCallback = true
}
}),
})
for (const name of ['video:loadedmetadata', 'video:loadeddata', 'video:canplay', 'video:play', 'video:pause', 'video:seeked', 'artplayerProxyCanvas:draw', 'destroy'])
window.art.on(name, () => window.proxyEvents.push(name))
window.art.on('artplayerProxyCanvas:error', error => window.proxyErrors.push({ name: error.name, message: error.message }))
document.querySelector('#play').onclick = () => window.art.play()
document.querySelector('#pause').onclick = () => window.art.pause()
})
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.art.isReady)).toBe(true)
await page.click('#play')
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyDraws)).toBeGreaterThan(1)
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyVideo.currentTime)).toBeGreaterThan(0)
await testInfo.attach('canvas-historical-inputs', { contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ core, implementation: implementation.name, sha256: hash(implementation.code), nativeBitmapAPI: await page.evaluate(() => typeof createImageBitmap), scope: 'actual archived proxy or frozen workspace, native video/Canvas/bitmap and lexical native RAF observer' }) })
}
test.afterEach(async ({ page }, testInfo) => {
await testInfo.attach('canvas-native-pixel-control', { contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify(await page.evaluate(async () => {
const video = window.proxyVideo
const output = window.proxyContext
if (!video || !output)
return null
const pixel = (context, x, y) => [...context.getImageData(x, y, 1, 1).data]
const probe = document.createElement('canvas')
probe.width = video.videoWidth || 320
probe.height = video.videoHeight || 180
const context = probe.getContext('2d')
const state = { output: { width: output.canvas.width, height: output.canvas.height, corner: pixel(output, 0, 0), center: pixel(output, Math.floor(output.canvas.width / 2), Math.floor(output.canvas.height / 2)) } }
try {
context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, probe.width, probe.height)
state.direct = { corner: pixel(context, 0, 0), center: pixel(context, Math.floor(probe.width / 2), Math.floor(probe.height / 2)) }
if (typeof createImageBitmap === 'function') {
const bitmap = await createImageBitmap(video)
try {
context.clearRect(0, 0, probe.width, probe.height)
context.drawImage(bitmap, 0, 0, probe.width, probe.height)
state.bitmap = { width: bitmap.width, height: bitmap.height, corner: pixel(context, 0, 0), center: pixel(context, Math.floor(probe.width / 2), Math.floor(probe.height / 2)) }
}
finally { bitmap.close() }
}
}
catch (error) { state.error = { name: error.name, message: error.message } }
return state
})) })
await testInfo.attach('canvas-historical-state', { contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify(await page.evaluate(() => ({ version: window.Artplayer?.version, host: window.art?.template.$video.nodeName, source: window.proxyVideo?.currentSrc, width: window.proxyVideo?.videoWidth, currentTime: window.proxyVideo?.currentTime, destroyed: window.art?.isDestroy, frames: window.canvasFrames?.state, pending: window.canvasFrames?.pending.size, draws: window.proxyDraws, errors: window.proxyErrors, events: window.proxyEvents }))) })
await page.evaluate(() => {
window.proxyVideo?.pause()
if (window.art && !window.art.isDestroy)
window.art.destroy()
window.canvasFrames?.stopAll()
})
})
for (const core of ['published', 'candidate']) {
for (const implementation of implementations) {
const label = `${core} / ${implementation.name}`
test(`${label}: native proxy control flow and detached-video pixel boundary`, async ({ page, browserName }, testInfo) => {
await setup(page, core, implementation, testInfo)
expect(await page.evaluate(() => window.art.template.$video.nodeName)).toBe('CANVAS')
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyEvents.includes('video:canplay'))).toBe(true)
const readiness = await page.evaluate(() => ['video:loadedmetadata', 'video:loadeddata', 'video:canplay'].map(name => window.proxyEvents.indexOf(name)))
expect(readiness[0]).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
expect(readiness[1]).toBeGreaterThan(readiness[0])
expect(readiness[2]).toBeGreaterThan(readiness[1])
if (browserName === 'webkit') {
const detached = await page.evaluate(() => ({ connected: window.proxyVideo.isConnected, alpha: window.proxyContext.getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1).data[3], currentTime: window.proxyVideo.currentTime }))
expect(detached.connected).toBe(false)
expect(detached.alpha).toBe(0)
await testInfo.attach('webkit-historical-pixel-failure', { contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ state: detached, scope: 'expected historical transparent output, not successful rendering; independent attached and detached native controls run separately' }) })
}
else {
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyContext.getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1).data[3])).toBe(255)
}
await page.click('#pause')
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyVideo.paused)).toBe(true)
await page.evaluate(() => window.art.currentTime = 0.5)
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyEvents.filter(name => name === 'video:seeked').length)).toBeGreaterThan(0)
await page.evaluate(() => {
const player = window.art.template.$player
player.style.width = '320px'
player.style.height = '480px'
window.art.emit('resize')
})
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.art.template.$video.width)).toBe(320)
expect(await page.evaluate(() => window.art.template.$video.style.padding)).toBe('150px 0px')
await page.evaluate(() => window.art.switchUrl('/assets/sample/video.mp4'))
await page.click('#play')
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyVideo.currentSrc.endsWith('/assets/sample/video.mp4') && !window.proxyVideo.paused && window.proxyVideo.currentTime > 0)).toBe(true)
expect(await page.evaluate(() => window.proxyEvents.filter(name => name === 'video:loadedmetadata').length)).toBeGreaterThan(1)
})
test(`${label}: historical destroy inside the real draw callback leaves native RAF work running`, async ({ page }, testInfo) => {
await setup(page, core, implementation, testInfo)
await page.evaluate(() => window.destroyInNextCallback = true)
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.destroyedInCallback && window.art.isDestroy)).toBe(true)
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.canvasFrames.pending.size)).toBeGreaterThan(0)
const fired = await page.evaluate(() => window.canvasFrames.state.fired)
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.canvasFrames.state.fired)).toBeGreaterThan(fired)
})
}
}
for (const attached of [true, false]) {
test(`native video pixel control without proxy: attached=${attached}`, async ({ page, browserName }, testInfo) => {
await page.goto('/test/player.html')
await page.evaluate(async (attached) => {
const video = document.createElement('video')
video.src = '/test/pattern.mp4'
video.muted = true
video.loop = true
if (attached)
document.body.appendChild(video)
window.proxyVideo = video
window.proxyContext = document.createElement('canvas').getContext('2d')
await video.play()
}, attached)
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => window.proxyVideo.currentTime)).toBeGreaterThan(0)
await expect.poll(() => page.evaluate(() => {
window.proxyContext.drawImage(window.proxyVideo, 0, 0, 300, 150)
return window.proxyContext.getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1).data[3]
})).toBe(browserName === 'webkit' && !attached ? 0 : 255)
await testInfo.attach('native-control', { contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ attached, scope: 'native video, direct drawImage, no proxy or bitmap before assertion; detached WebKit transparency is a historical environment observation, not rendering acceptance' }) })
})
}
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import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
// eslint-disable-next-line test/no-import-node-test -- Node historical regression runner.
import test from 'node:test'
import { canvasEnvironment, canvasHistorical } from './helpers/canvas.js'
function deferred() {
let resolve, reject
const promise = new Promise((yes, no) => {
resolve = yes
reject = no
})
return { promise, resolve, reject }
}
for (const implementation of await canvasHistorical()) {
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical pending bitmap draws and reschedules after pause or destroy`, async () => {
for (const operation of ['video:pause', 'destroy']) {
const pending = deferred()
let closed = 0
const bitmap = { close() {
closed++
} }
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation, { createImageBitmap: () => pending.promise })
env.factory()(env.art)
env.art.emit('video:play')
env.art.emit(operation)
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 0)
pending.resolve(bitmap)
await env.flush()
assert.equal(env.draws.length, 1)
assert.equal(closed, 1)
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1)
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).name, 'artplayerProxyCanvas:draw')
}
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical repeated play creates concurrent stale bitmap loops`, async () => {
const pending = [deferred(), deferred()]
let index = 0
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation, { createImageBitmap: () => pending[index++].promise })
env.factory()(env.art)
env.art.emit('video:play')
env.art.emit('video:play')
const newer = { close() {} }
const older = { close() {} }
pending[1].resolve(newer)
await env.flush()
pending[0].resolve(older)
await env.flush()
assert.deepEqual(env.draws.map(args => args[0]), [newer, older])
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 2)
env.art.destroy()
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1, 'Only the latest stored RAF handle is cancelled')
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical draw failure emits its error but leaks the acquired bitmap`, async () => {
const failure = new Error('draw failed')
let closed = 0
const bitmap = { close() {
closed++
} }
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation, { createImageBitmap: () => Promise.resolve(bitmap), onDraw() {
throw failure
} })
env.factory()(env.art)
env.art.emit('video:play')
await env.flush()
assert.equal(closed, 0)
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).name, 'artplayerProxyCanvas:error')
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).args[0], failure)
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical bitmap rejection emits the original error without direct-video fallback`, async () => {
const failure = new Error('bitmap rejected')
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation, { createImageBitmap: () => Promise.reject(failure) })
env.factory()(env.art)
env.art.emit('video:play')
await env.flush()
assert.equal(env.draws.length, 0)
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).name, 'artplayerProxyCanvas:error')
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).args[0], failure)
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: callback errors occur after bitmap close and replace the draw event with an error`, async () => {
const failure = new Error('callback failed')
let closed = 0
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation, { createImageBitmap: () => Promise.resolve({ close() {
closed++
} }) })
env.factory(() => {
throw failure
})(env.art)
env.art.emit('resize')
await env.flush()
assert.equal(closed, 1)
assert.equal(env.emitted.filter(event => event.name === 'artplayerProxyCanvas:draw').length, 0)
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).args[0], failure)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical callback destruction still emits draw and queues a new frame`, async () => {
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation)
env.factory(() => env.art.destroy())(env.art)
env.art.emit('video:play')
await env.flush()
assert.deepEqual(env.emitted.map(event => event.name), ['video:play', 'destroy', 'artplayerProxyCanvas:draw'])
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical destroy before setup timeout retains host handlers and attaches media listeners later`, async () => {
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation)
env.factory()(env.art)
env.art.destroy()
assert.equal(env.timers.size, 1)
assert.equal([...env.listeners.values()].reduce((count, set) => count + set.size, 0), 5)
env.flushTimers()
assert.equal(env.proxies.length, 5)
env.emitVideo({ type: 'play' })
await env.flush()
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical late attachment to a destroyed host still registers and draws`, async () => {
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation)
env.art.destroy()
const result = env.factory()(env.art)
assert.equal(result, env.canvas)
env.flushTimers()
env.emitVideo({ type: 'play' })
await env.flush()
assert.equal(env.proxies.length, 5)
assert.equal(env.draws.length, 1)
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical setup subscription failure leaves deferred work and the partial host registration`, async () => {
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation)
const on = env.art.on
const failure = new Error('subscription failed')
env.art.on = (...args) => {
on(...args)
throw failure
}
assert.throws(() => env.factory()(env.art), error => error === failure)
assert.equal(env.timers.size, 1)
assert.equal([...env.listeners.values()].reduce((count, set) => count + set.size, 0), 1)
env.flushTimers()
assert.equal(env.proxies.length, 5)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical zero media dimensions reach unguarded resize and drawing`, async () => {
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation)
env.video.videoWidth = 0
env.video.videoHeight = 0
env.factory()(env.art)
env.art.emit('resize')
await env.flush()
assert(Number.isNaN(env.canvas.height), 'This controlled element does not apply native unsigned dimension coercion')
assert.equal(env.canvas.style.padding, 'NaNpx 0px')
assert.equal(env.draws.length, 1)
})
test(`Canvas ${implementation.name}: historical missing 2D context repeats a TypeError path with no capability guard`, async () => {
const env = await canvasEnvironment(implementation, { noContext: true })
env.factory()(env.art)
env.art.emit('video:play')
await env.flush()
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).name, 'artplayerProxyCanvas:error')
assert.equal(env.emitted.at(-1).args[0].name, 'TypeError')
assert.equal(env.frames.size, 1)
})
}